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Residence
Business Interests (C-Corp)
Brokerage Accounts
Business Real Estate
Life Insurance
Miscellanceous Assets
Total Estate
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$ 200,000
2,500,000
300,000
500,000
700,000
300,000
$4,500,000
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The business owner's primary objectives were to (1) transfer the value and benefits of the business equally to his children but to transfer the control of the business to only one child who was involved in the business, (2) protect his assets from future judgment creditors, including liabilities arising from the business real estate, (3) protect the inheritance of his children and other descendants from creditors and predators, (4) avoid any Probate Court administration and (5) save as much death tax as possible.
Before planning, at the death of the business owner and his spouse, the estate would have owed more than $1,400,000 in death taxes. In addition, the business interest, business real estate and brokerage accounts would have been subject to the claims of future judgment creditors.
We developed a Revocable Living Trust-centered estate plan to avoid a Probate Court administration in the event of incapacity or death which took advantage of both the business owner's and his spouse's federal and state death tax exemptions. The life insurance policy was transferred to an Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust so that the death benefit will not be included in the taxable estate.
Three Wyoming Close Limited Liability Companies were created, one for the business interest, one for the business real estate and one for the brokerage accounts. The membership interest of each Limited Liability Company (LLC) were directed to be distributed equally to trust shares for each child. However, the child involved in the business was appointed manager of the LLC owning the business interest so that, although the siblings shared equally in value, the child serving as manager controlled the business. By having the business real estate owned by a LLC, the business owner's personal assets may be protected from liabilities arising on the property. The brokerage accounts may also be protected from any future judgment creditors. Valuation discounts for estate and gift tax purposes will apply to the membership interest.
Finally, at the death of the business owner and his spouse, Asset and Divorce Protection Trusts will be established for the inheritance of the children and Dynasty Planning established for other descendants to attempt to protect the inheritance from creditors and predators.
The new estate plan provided an orderly business succession plan. Under current law, the new estate plan eliminated the death taxes that would have been due at the death of the business owner and his spouse, a savings of more than $1,400,000.
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